Isaiah, Eden, and God’s Great Reversal

The Macro-Story of the Bible

While the Bible is a multi-volume set, containing 66 different books by about 40 authors, and many genres, it is also one grand story from beginning to end. The grand story (sometimes called a meta-narrative) goes something like this:

God created everything and proclaimed that it was good (much to the chagrin of gnostics and people who hate the environment). The culmination of the creative process finds two people, Adam and Eve, in a luscious garden paradise called Eden. There, they were to cultivate, cultivate their relationship with God, cultivate their relationship with each other, and cultivate creation itself. Adam and Eve disobey God, rebelling against him, and place the world and humanity under a curse. The rest of the Bible is God’s outworking of a plan to redeem everything. As we travel through the Scripture, we see God promising to usher in this redemption through the person and work of Christ, who now reigns from heaven awaiting the day that he returns to fix everything by uniting earth and heaven. The final scene sees God reigning on a renewed earth, pictured as a garden-city, filled with those who have put their trust and faith in Christ from all of history.
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Was Job a Historical Person?

In my review of Tremper Longman III’s How to Read Exodus, I mentioned that Longman briefly discusses his view on the book of Job—namely that he views it as book of historical fiction with a theological purpose. In that review, I stated that I disagreed with Longman’s view. Today, blogger friend Jeff at Scripture Zealot posted a short post on why he believes Job was a real person, quoting from Ezekiel who mentions Job alongside Noah and Daniel.

I thought I would chime in and mention my reasons for agreeing with Jeff over Tremper. Before I give the two reasons for that, I’d like to say that I would have no problem taking Job as ahistorical, and the book of Job as a theological parable. If that was the author’s intent, then we must in fact take the book that way. In the end, I don’t think that was the author’s intent. Here are the two main reasons why:
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Book Review: How to Read Exodus by Tremper Longman III

Paperback: 187 pages
Publisher: IVP Academic (September 30, 2009)
Language: English
ISBN-10: 0830838589
ISBN-13: 978-0830838585
Product Dimensions: 8.2 x 5.4 x 0.6 inches

Thanks to IV Press for sending me a free review copy. Their generosity in no way effects my review.

One of the things that has become apparent through my reading and studying of the Bible is that the exodus is one of the most important events in redemptive-history. Indeed, more than an event, the exodus is a reoccurring theme finding its fulfillment in the work of Christ and the new creation. Tremper Longman’s book, How to Read Exodus, is a concise study focusing primarily on the book and event of the exodus, and then looks at how the theme can be seen throughout the Bible and into the New Testament.
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